Newton's 3rd Law 

Static Friction

Learning Objectives

Accurately measure and record data.
Identify the equations to calculate:
Tension Force, 
Normal Force,  
Static Friction Force, and
Coefficient of Static Friction
Compare and identify differences in normal force and static friction force between different angles.
Apply this experience to homework problems.

Equipment

Incline ramp, friction blocks, and masses.

Procedure

1.  Weigh the assigned block to determine the mass in grams.  For the metal friction block use the Large balance scale.

2.  At different angles, add mass to the tray to determine the maximum Tension just before the friction block starts to move.

 

Use the Friction Data Collection Worksheet to calculate the Tension from the masses placed in the tray, normal force (n), static friction force (fs), and coefficient of friction.  

g = 9.8 m/s2 (down to floor)
Fg must be calculated in Newtons!
T = Mtray * g = Fg (down to floor)
normal = Fg-adj = Fg * (cos θ)     Hint:  n is directed up from the incline
fs = -(T - Fg-opp) = -(T - (Fg * (sin θ)))   Hint:  fs is directed along the incline
μs = |fs|/n

2.  Complete the Chapter 6 Work and Energy assigned problems.

Homework and Lab Report are both due at the next class.

 

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Copyright ©   2006 Ray Lynch, M.D.
Last modified: August 07, 2006